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Back pain caused by stress: what causes it and what can you do about it?

Stress can have a profound effect on the body, and the back is one of the most common places where the tension builds up. The good news? Once you understand the connection between stress and pain, there are effective ways to reduce symptoms and regain confidence in your movements.

Can back pain be caused by stress?

Back pain can absolutely be caused by stress. When you're stressed, your body goes into a state of heightened alert. Muscles tense as part of a natural response. If this tension becomes chronic, it can lead to stiffness, reduced mobility, and pain, especially in the neck, shoulders, and lower back.

Stress can also:

  • Increase pain sensitivity by affecting the nervous system

  • Reduce blood flow to muscles, slowing recovery

  • Interfere with sleep, which is essential for pain regulation and healing

Over time, this combination can transform temporary discomfort into persistent back pain.

How do you recognize stress-related back pain?

Stress-related back pain often has several distinct characteristics:

  • Pain that varies depending on your mood or stress level

  • Muscle stiffness without an obvious injury

  • Pain that worsens during busy or emotionally demanding periods

  • Improvement during relaxation, rest, or vacation

  • A feeling of tension or "stuckness" in the back

What can you do about stress-related back pain?

Managing stress-related back pain requires a combination of physical and mental strategies.

1. Keep moving

Avoiding movement can actually worsen the pain and stiffness. Gentle, controlled movements help to:

  • Relax tense muscles

  • Calm the nervous system

  • Restore trust in your body

2. Reduce the workload on the nervous system

Techniques such as breathing exercises, mindfulness, and adjusting daily activities can help reduce overall tension and pain sensitivity.

How the MotiMove app helps

MotiMove is specifically designed for people who experience pain and still want to stay active. With the MotiMove app, you'll learn:

  • How to move in a way that feels safe for your body

  • How to gradually increase your activity without overexerting yourself

  • How to stay active on days when you're more stressed and in pain

Instead of avoiding exercise, MotiMove helps you retrain your body and nervous system so you understand that exercise can be safe and effective, even when you're in pain.

Start today

Ready to relieve your pain? Download the MotiMove app today and take the first step toward less pain while moving.

Renske van Lith

Marketing & Communications intern

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